Journal of Reports in Pharmaceutical Sciences

REVIEW ARTICLES
Year
: 2022  |  Volume : 11  |  Issue : 1  |  Page : 18--27

Potential therapeutic effects of Falcaria vulgaris Bernh: A systematic review


Zahra Jafari1, Mohammad Hussein Farzaei2, Mohammad Reza morovati1, Azadeh Foroughinia1 
1 Alternative & Complementary Medicine, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
2 Medical Technology Research Center, Health Technology Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran

Correspondence Address:
Dr. Mohammad Hussein Farzaei
Medical Technology Research Center, Health Technology Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah
Iran

Introduction: Falcaria vulgaris Bernh (FV) is a plant of the Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) family, which is known as Ghaziaghi in the Iranian Azeri language and Paghaza in the west of Iran. This plant is usually consumed in spring as a local vegetable and food. FV is recommended by traditional medicine resources for the treatment of skin diseases, gastrointestinal complaints, liver disease, blood purification, and increasing breast milk. The presence of tannins and saponins and the absence of flavonoids and terpenoids have been shown in FV. As various significant properties and special characteristics of FV have been expressed in numerous studies, this study aimed to collect documents and summarize and classify the properties of this plant through a systematic review method. Materials and Methods: We extracted 304 articles by searching electronic databases using the following keywords: “Paghazeh,” “Ghaziaghi,” “Falcaria vulgaris Bernh,” and “qazayagi.” Then, after eliminating duplicates and unrelated studies, finally, 19 studies were entered into a systematic review. Results: Significant therapeutic effects have been reported for FV through studies investigating the medicinal properties of the plant, including antioxidant, antimicrobial and antidiabetic effects, healing properties of skin and stomach ulcers, and protection of the liver and kidney. Most of these effects are related to antioxidant content and the presence of tannins and saponins in the plant. Conclusion: FV has significant effects on treatment of various diseases in animal studies and can be concluded in human clinical trials.


How to cite this article:
Jafari Z, Farzaei MH, morovati MR, Foroughinia A. Potential therapeutic effects of Falcaria vulgaris Bernh: A systematic review.J Rep Pharma Sci 2022;11:18-27


How to cite this URL:
Jafari Z, Farzaei MH, morovati MR, Foroughinia A. Potential therapeutic effects of Falcaria vulgaris Bernh: A systematic review. J Rep Pharma Sci [serial online] 2022 [cited 2023 Sep 21 ];11:18-27
Available from: https://www.jrpsjournal.com/article.asp?issn=2322-1232;year=2022;volume=11;issue=1;spage=18;epage=27;aulast=Jafari;type=0